Mexico City: Nobel laureate Gabriel
Garcia Marquez crafted intoxicating fiction from the fatalism, fantasy,
cruelty and heroics of the world that set his mind churning as a child
growing up on Colombia's Caribbean coast.
One
of the most revered and influential writers of his generation, he
brought Latin America's charm and maddening contradictions to life in
the minds of millions and became the best-known practitioner of "magical
realism," a blending of fantastic elements into portrayals of daily
life that made the extraordinary seem almost routine.
In
his works, clouds of yellow butterflies precede a forbidden lover's
arrival. A heroic liberator of nations dies alone, destitute and far
from home. "A Very Old Man With Enormous Wings," as one of his short
stories is called, is spotted in a muddy courtyard.
Garcia
Marquez's own epic story ended Thursday, at age 87, with his death at
his home in southern Mexico City, according to two people close to the
family who spoke on condition of anonymity out of respect for the
family's privacy.
Known
to millions simply as "Gabo," Garcia Marquez was widely seen as the
Spanish language's most popular writer since Miguel de Cervantes in the
17th century. His extraordinary literary celebrity spawned comparisons
with Mark Twain and Charles Dickens.
His
flamboyant and melancholy works -- among them "Chronicle of a Death
Foretold," `'Love in the Time of Cholera" and "Autumn of the Patriarch"
-- outsold everything published in Spanish except the Bible. The epic
1967 novel "One Hundred Years of Solitude" sold more than 50 million
copies in more than 25 languages.
"A
thousand years of solitude and sadness because of the death of the
greatest Colombian of all time!" Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos
said on Twitter. "Such giants never die."
With
writers including Norman Mailer and Tom Wolfe, Garcia Marquez was also
an early practitioner of the literary nonfiction that would become known
as New Journalism. He became an elder statesman of Latin American
journalism, with magisterial works of narrative non-fiction that
included the "Story of A Shipwrecked Sailor," the tale of a seaman lost
on a life raft for 10 days. He was also a scion of the region's left.
Shorter
pieces dealt with subjects including Venezuela's larger-than-life
president, Hugo Chavez, while the book "News of a Kidnapping" vividly
portrayed how cocaine traffickers led by Pablo Escobar had shred the
social and moral fabric of his native Colombia, kidnapping members of
its elite. In 1994, Garcia Marquez founded the Iberoamerican Foundation
for New Journalism, which offers training and competitions to raise the
standard of narrative and investigative journalism across Latin America.
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